China is a fascinating destination known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. Despite its vast size and large population, China is considered one of the safest countries for travelers.
This guide will address key aspects of travel safety in China, including how to see a doctor and buy medicine, safety tips for various activities, emergency contacts, local healthcare, and travel insurance recommendations. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to China.
Current Travel Advisory
On June 30, 2023, the U.S. Department of State issued a travel advisory urging U.S. citizens to reconsider traveling to China due to concerns over “the arbitrary enforcement of local laws, including in relation to exit bans, and the risk of wrongful detentions.” While these risks are present and unsettling, they create a perception of China as a dangerous country to visit.
However, the reality is that China is a safe destination, with friendly services, breathtaking scenery, and, of course, a renowned culinary culture. Focusing solely on political risks may cause people to overlook other important factors that are more immediately relevant when traveling in the country.
Safety Tips for Various Activities
China is generally a safe destination for tourists, but it is always wise to take precautions.
General Safety
- Stay Informed: Keep abreast of local news and updates about any potential safety concerns.
- Respect Local Laws and Customs: Familiarize yourself with Chinese laws and cultural norms to avoid misunderstandings.
- Secure Your Belongings: Keep your valuables in a safe place and be vigilant in crowded areas to prevent pickpocketing.
Transportation Safety
- Taxis and Ride-Hailing: Use official taxis or reputable ride-hailing apps like Didi. Avoid unlicensed taxis.
- Public Transport: Public transport in China is generally safe, but be cautious during peak hours when it can be very crowded.
- Road Safety: If you’re renting a car or bicycle, be aware that traffic rules may differ from what you’re used to.
Outdoor Activities
- Hiking: Stick to marked trails and inform someone of your plans.
- Water Activities: Only participate in water activities that are supervised by professionals.
Emergency Contacts and Local Healthcare
Knowing how to get help in an emergency is crucial.
Emergency Numbers ☎️
- Police: 110
- Ambulance: 120
- Fire Department: 119
- Tourist Assistance: 12301
Travel Insurance Recommendations
Travel insurance is essential for any international trip, providing coverage for unexpected events.
Why You Need Travel Insurance
- Medical Emergencies: Covers the cost of medical treatment and emergency evacuation.
- Trip Cancellations: Protects you against financial losses due to unforeseen trip cancellations or interruptions.
- Lost Luggage: Reimburses you for lost or delayed luggage.
Recommended Providers
Here are some reliable travel insurance providers known for their comprehensive coverage and good customer service:
- World Nomads: Offers coverage tailored for adventurous travelers.
- Allianz Global Assistance: Known for extensive coverage options and 24/7 customer support.
- AXA Assistance: Provides comprehensive plans with coverage for a wide range of travel-related issues.
Tips for Choosing Travel Insurance
- Compare Plans: Look at different plans and compare what is covered.
- Read the Fine Print: Ensure you understand the terms, especially the exclusions.
- Consider Your Needs: Choose a plan that fits your specific travel activities and health needs.
Seeing a Doctor and Buying Medicine in China
If you fall ill while traveling in China, knowing how to access medical care and purchase medication is crucial for a quick recovery.
Finding a Doctor
China has a mix of public and private healthcare facilities. In major cities, you can find international hospitals with English-speaking staff, which are often preferred by travelers.
- International Hospitals: These hospitals cater to expatriates and travelers, providing high-quality care with English-speaking staff. Examples include Beijing United Family Hospital and Shanghai East International Medical Center.
- Public Hospitals: Public hospitals are available throughout China, but the quality and experience can vary. In smaller cities and rural areas, English-speaking staff may be limited.
Visiting a Hospital
- Registration: Upon arrival at a hospital, you will need to register at the reception. Be prepared to show your passport and provide basic information about your symptoms.
- Consultation: After registration, you will be directed to a doctor. International hospitals typically offer better communication with English-speaking doctors.
- Payment: Payment is usually required upfront for consultations and treatments. International hospitals accept credit cards, while public hospitals may require cash or Chinese payment apps like WeChat Pay or Alipay.
- Prescriptions: If medication is prescribed, you can fill the prescription at the hospital’s pharmacy or at a local pharmacy.
Buying Medicine
Pharmacies are widespread in China and can provide over-the-counter medications and prescription drugs.
- Types of Pharmacies: There are large chain pharmacies like Tongrentang and Watsons, as well as smaller local pharmacies.
- Over-the-Counter Medications: Common medications like pain relievers, cold medicine, and antacids are readily available. Brands may differ, so it’s useful to know the generic names of medications.
- Prescription Medications: If you need prescription medication, bring a copy of your prescription. International hospitals can also prescribe and dispense necessary medications.
- Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM): TCM shops are also prevalent and offer herbal remedies and treatments. These can be an alternative if you are open to traditional practices.
Many travelers have shared positive experiences about the efficiency of healthcare services in major cities. For example, a traveler who visited an international hospital in Shanghai noted the smooth process and professionalism of the English-speaking staff, which greatly eased the situation during a health issue.
Conclusion
China is a safe destination for travelers, but taking necessary precautions can ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. From understanding how to see a doctor and buy medicine, to following safety tips, and knowing emergency contacts and local healthcare options, being prepared is key. Travel insurance provides an additional layer of security, covering unexpected events and emergencies. By following these guidelines, you can explore China with confidence and peace of mind.
Safe travels!
